Summarize the following excerpt of an article from the Jewish Telegraphic Agency:
āRemember the 11 millionā? Why an inflated victims tally irks Holocaust historians
BY RON KAMPEAS JANUARY 31, 2017
āFive million non-Jews died in the Holocaust.ā
Itās a statement that shows up regularly in declarations about the Nazi era. It was implied in a Facebook post by the Israel Defense Forcesā spokespersonās unit last week marking International Holocaust Remembrance Day. And it was asserted in an article shared by the Trump White House in defense of its controversial Holocaust statement the same day omitting references to the 6 million Jewish victims.
It is, however, a number without any scholarly basis.
Indeed, say those close to the late Nazi hunter Simon Wiesenthal, its progenitor, it is a number that was intended to increase sympathy for Jewish suffering but which now is more often used to obscure it.
...
The ā5 millionā has driven Holocaust historians to distraction ever since Wiesenthal started to peddle it in the 1970s. Wiesenthal told the Washington Post in 1979, āI have sought with Jewish leaders not to talk about 6 million Jewish dead, but rather about 11 million civilians dead, including 6 million Jews.ā
Yehuda Bauer, an Israeli Holocaust scholar who chairs the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance, said he warned his friend Wiesenthal, who died in 2005, about spreading the false notion that the Holocaust claimed 11 million victims ā 6 million Jews and 5 million non-Jews.
āI said to him, āSimon, you are telling a lie,āā Bauer recalled in an interview Tuesday. āHe said, āSometimes you need to do that to get the results for things you think are essential.āā
Bauer and other historians who knew Wiesenthal said the Nazi hunter told them that he chose the 5 million number carefully: He wanted a number large enough to attract the attention of non-Jews who might not otherwise care about Jewish suffering, but not larger than the actual number of Jews who were murdered in the Holocaust, 6 million.