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2024-08-06 17:51:35

DSIV on Nostr: News to Discover: Lab-made Knees Outperform Natural Ones Exciting news from Duke ...

News to Discover:

Lab-made Knees Outperform Natural Ones

Exciting news from Duke University! Researchers have developed a groundbreaking lab-made cartilage gel that surpasses natural cartilage in strength and durability. This innovative creation could revolutionize the treatment of knee pain and osteoarthritis, a condition affecting nearly one in six adults globally.

Why Lab-made Cartilage Matters

Osteoarthritis, a degenerative joint disease, leads to the gradual deterioration of cartilage, causing knee pain and restricted mobility. While current treatments like physical therapy and pain relievers offer temporary relief, they do not tackle the root cause. In severe cases, patients often resort to costly and invasive knee replacement surgeries.

How It Was Developed

Led by Professor Benjamin Wiley, the Duke University team crafted a lab-made cartilage gel from a mix of cellulose fibers and polyvinyl alcohol. This hydrogel is significantly stronger than natural cartilage, boasting 26% greater tensile strength and 66% more compression strength, making it a promising alternative for knee cartilage replacement.

Advantages of Lab-made Cartilage

This lab-made cartilage gel offers numerous benefits over its natural counterpart:

Stronger and more durable: It withstands greater stress and pressure, ensuring a more reliable knee replacement.
Less prone to wear and tear: Its resilience reduces the likelihood of degeneration over time, potentially minimizing the need for repeat surgeries.
Customizable: It can be tailored to suit individual patient needs, providing a personalized approach to knee replacement.
Looking Ahead

While this lab-made cartilage holds significant promise, further research is required to confirm its safety and effectiveness in humans. Clinical trials are on the horizon, and if successful, this innovation could revolutionize osteoarthritis treatment. Researchers are also exploring other advanced methods like 3D printing and living knee replacements, paving the way for transformative advancements in orthopedic medicine.

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