Scott Roberts [ARCHIVE] on Nostr: 📅 Original date posted:2017-10-13 📝 Original message:Yes, the current price ...
📅 Original date posted:2017-10-13
📝 Original message:Yes, the current price ratio indicates there is no need for a new
difficulty algorithm. I do not desire to fork before a disaster, or to
otherwise employ a new difficulty before a fork is otherwise needed.
A 2-week delay in difficulty response is a 2 week error in
measurement. Slow response generally means less intelligence.
My goal is not to have a bunch of BTC clones that merchants and buyers
use equally, but to have a better difficulty algorithm in place to be
used in the next BTC "Core" fork. If not for the current situation,
then for future security.
> This is a massive departure from the conception of Bitcoin as having a fixed limit and effectively becoming deflationary.
You mean multiple forks is inflationary. The current limit in quantity
is deflationary because the use of the coin is rising faster than its
mining is producing (see velocity of money). Constant value is defined
as being neither. Bitcoin's deflationary quality created a massive
marketing advantage as well as paid the creator about million dollars
an hour. If it suddenly were able to be a constant value coin, its use
in the marketplace and as a real store of value would skyrocket and
the cries of "Ponzi scheme" would stop. The trick is in determining
constant value without a 3rd party such as an index of a basket of
commodities (which both Keynes and von Mises wanted, but was scuttled
by the U.S. at Bretton Woods).
On Fri, Oct 13, 2017 at 12:45 AM, ZmnSCPxj <ZmnSCPxj at protonmail.com> wrote:
> Good morning,
>
>
>>ZmnSCPxj wrote:
>>> Thus even if the unwanted chain provides 2 tokens as fee per block,
>>> whereas the wanted chain provides 1 token as fee per block, if the
>>> unwanted chain tokens are valued at 1/4 the wanted chain tokens, miners
>>> will still prefer the wanted chain regardless.
>>
>>This is a good point I was not thinking about, but your math assumes
>>1/2 price for a coin that can do 2x more transactions. Holders like
>>Roger Ver have an interest in low price and more transactions. A coin
>>with 2x more transactions, 22% lower price, and 22% lower fees per
>>coin transferred will attract more merchants, customers, and miners
>>(they get 50% more total fees) and this will in turn attract more
>>hodlers and devs. This assumes it outweighs hodler security concerns.
>>Merchants and customers, to the extent they are not long term hodlers,
>>are not interested in price as much as stability, so they are somewhat
>>at odds with hodlers.
>
> As of this moment, BT1 / BT2 price ratio in BitFinex is slightly higher than
> 7 : 1. Twice the transaction rate cannot overcome this price ratio
> difference. Even if you were to claim that the BitFinex data is off by a
> factor of 3, twice the transaction rate still cannot overcome the price
> ratio difference. Do you have stronger data than what is available on
> BitFinex? If not, your assumptions are incorrect and all conclusions
> suspect.
>
>
>>Bitcoin consensus truth is based on "might is right". Buyers and
>>sellers of goods and services ("users") can shift some might to miners
>>via fees, to the chagrin of hodlers who have more interest in security
>>and price increases. Some hodlers think meeting user needs is the
>>source of long term value. Others think mining infrastructure is.
>
> Mining infrastructure follows price. If bitcoins were still trading at 1
> USD per coin, nobody will build mining infrastructure to the same level as
> today, with 5000 USD per coin.
>
> Price will follow user needs, i.e. demand.
>
>>You
>>seem to require hodlers to correctly identify and rely solely on good
>>developers.
>
> For the very specific case of 2X, it is very easy to make this
> identification. Even without understanding the work being done, one can
> reasonably say that it is far more likely that a loose group of 100 or more
> developers will contain a few good or excellent developers, than a group of
> a few developers containing a similar number of good or excellent
> developers.
>
> User needs will get met only on the chain that good developers work on.
> Bitcoin today has too many limitations: viruses on Windows can steal all
> your money, fee estimates consistently overestimate, fees rise during
> spamming attacks, easy to lose psuedonymity, tiny UTXOs are infeasible to
> spend, cannot support dozens of thousands of transactions per second.
> Rationally, long-term hodlers will select a chain with better developers who
> are more likely to discover or innovate methods to reduce, eliminate, or
> sidestep those limitations. Perhaps the balance will change in the future,
> but it is certainly not the balance now, and thus any difficulty algorithm
> change in response to the current situation will be premature, and far more
> likely to cause disaster than avert one.
>
>>Whatever combination of these is the case, bad money can
>>still drive out good, especially if the market determination is not
>>efficient.
>>
>>A faster measurement of hashrate for difficulty enables the economic
>>determination to be more efficient and correct. It prevents the
>>biggest coin from bullying forks that have better ideas. Conversely,
>>it prevents miners from switching to an inferior coin simply because
>>it provides them with more "protection money" from fees that enables
>>them to bully Bitcoin Core out of existence, even in the presence of a
>>slightly larger hodler support.
>
> This requires that all chains follow the same difficulty adjustment: after
> all, it is also entirely the possibility that 2X will be the lower-hashrate
> coin in a few months, with the Core chain bullying them out of existence.
> Perhaps you should cross-post your analysis to bitcoin-segwit2x also. After
> all, the 2X developers should also want to have faster price discovery of
> the true price of 2X, away from the unfavorable (incorrect?) pricing on
> BitFinex.
>
>>Devs are a governing authority under the influence of users, hodlers,
>>and miners. Miners are like banks lobbying government for higher total
>>fees. Hodlers are the new 1%, holding 90% of the coin, lobbying both
>>devs and users for security, but equally interested in price
>>increases. Users are "the people" that devs need to protect against
>>both hodlers and miners. They do not care about price as long as it is
>>stable. They do not want to become the 99% owning 10% of the coin or
>>have to pay unecessary fees merely for their coin to be the biggest
>>bully on the block. A faster responding difficulty will take a lot of
>>hot air out of the bully. It prevents miners from being able to
>>dictate that only coins with high fees are allowed. They are less
>>able to destroy small coins that have a fast defense.
>>
>>The 1% and banks would starve the people that feed them to death if
>>they were allowed complete control of the government. Are hodlers and
>>miners any wiser?
>
> Are developers any wiser, either?
>
> Then consider this wisdom: The fewer back-incompatible changes to a coin,
> the better. Hardforks of any kind are an invitation to disaster and, at
> this point, require massive coordination effort which cannot be feasibly
> done within a month. Fast market determination can be done using off-chain
> methods (such as on-exchange trades), and are generally robust against
> temporary problems on-chain, although admittedly there is a counterparty
> risk involved. The coin works, and in general there is usually very little
> need to fix it, especially using dangerous hardforks.
>
>>Devs need to strive for an expansion of the coin
>>quantity to keep value constant which is the foundation of the 5
>>characteristics of an ideal currency.
>
> Is that your goal? This is a massive departure from the conception of
> Bitcoin as having a fixed limit and effectively becoming deflationary. It
> will also lead to massive economic distortions in favor of those who receive
> newly-minted coins. I doubt any developer would want to have this property.
>
> Regards,
> ZmnSCPxj
Published at
2023-06-07 18:07:08Event JSON
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"content": "📅 Original date posted:2017-10-13\n📝 Original message:Yes, the current price ratio indicates there is no need for a new\ndifficulty algorithm. I do not desire to fork before a disaster, or to\notherwise employ a new difficulty before a fork is otherwise needed.\n\nA 2-week delay in difficulty response is a 2 week error in\nmeasurement. Slow response generally means less intelligence.\n\nMy goal is not to have a bunch of BTC clones that merchants and buyers\nuse equally, but to have a better difficulty algorithm in place to be\nused in the next BTC \"Core\" fork. If not for the current situation,\nthen for future security.\n\n\u003e This is a massive departure from the conception of Bitcoin as having a fixed limit and effectively becoming deflationary.\n\nYou mean multiple forks is inflationary. The current limit in quantity\nis deflationary because the use of the coin is rising faster than its\nmining is producing (see velocity of money). Constant value is defined\nas being neither. Bitcoin's deflationary quality created a massive\nmarketing advantage as well as paid the creator about million dollars\nan hour. If it suddenly were able to be a constant value coin, its use\nin the marketplace and as a real store of value would skyrocket and\nthe cries of \"Ponzi scheme\" would stop. The trick is in determining\nconstant value without a 3rd party such as an index of a basket of\ncommodities (which both Keynes and von Mises wanted, but was scuttled\nby the U.S. at Bretton Woods).\n\nOn Fri, Oct 13, 2017 at 12:45 AM, ZmnSCPxj \u003cZmnSCPxj at protonmail.com\u003e wrote:\n\u003e Good morning,\n\u003e\n\u003e\n\u003e\u003eZmnSCPxj wrote:\n\u003e\u003e\u003e Thus even if the unwanted chain provides 2 tokens as fee per block,\n\u003e\u003e\u003e whereas the wanted chain provides 1 token as fee per block, if the\n\u003e\u003e\u003e unwanted chain tokens are valued at 1/4 the wanted chain tokens, miners\n\u003e\u003e\u003e will still prefer the wanted chain regardless.\n\u003e\u003e\n\u003e\u003eThis is a good point I was not thinking about, but your math assumes\n\u003e\u003e1/2 price for a coin that can do 2x more transactions. Holders like\n\u003e\u003eRoger Ver have an interest in low price and more transactions. A coin\n\u003e\u003ewith 2x more transactions, 22% lower price, and 22% lower fees per\n\u003e\u003ecoin transferred will attract more merchants, customers, and miners\n\u003e\u003e(they get 50% more total fees) and this will in turn attract more\n\u003e\u003ehodlers and devs. This assumes it outweighs hodler security concerns.\n\u003e\u003eMerchants and customers, to the extent they are not long term hodlers,\n\u003e\u003eare not interested in price as much as stability, so they are somewhat\n\u003e\u003eat odds with hodlers.\n\u003e\n\u003e As of this moment, BT1 / BT2 price ratio in BitFinex is slightly higher than\n\u003e 7 : 1. Twice the transaction rate cannot overcome this price ratio\n\u003e difference. Even if you were to claim that the BitFinex data is off by a\n\u003e factor of 3, twice the transaction rate still cannot overcome the price\n\u003e ratio difference. Do you have stronger data than what is available on\n\u003e BitFinex? If not, your assumptions are incorrect and all conclusions\n\u003e suspect.\n\u003e\n\u003e\n\u003e\u003eBitcoin consensus truth is based on \"might is right\". Buyers and\n\u003e\u003esellers of goods and services (\"users\") can shift some might to miners\n\u003e\u003evia fees, to the chagrin of hodlers who have more interest in security\n\u003e\u003eand price increases. Some hodlers think meeting user needs is the\n\u003e\u003esource of long term value. Others think mining infrastructure is.\n\u003e\n\u003e Mining infrastructure follows price. If bitcoins were still trading at 1\n\u003e USD per coin, nobody will build mining infrastructure to the same level as\n\u003e today, with 5000 USD per coin.\n\u003e\n\u003e Price will follow user needs, i.e. demand.\n\u003e\n\u003e\u003eYou\n\u003e\u003eseem to require hodlers to correctly identify and rely solely on good\n\u003e\u003edevelopers.\n\u003e\n\u003e For the very specific case of 2X, it is very easy to make this\n\u003e identification. Even without understanding the work being done, one can\n\u003e reasonably say that it is far more likely that a loose group of 100 or more\n\u003e developers will contain a few good or excellent developers, than a group of\n\u003e a few developers containing a similar number of good or excellent\n\u003e developers.\n\u003e\n\u003e User needs will get met only on the chain that good developers work on.\n\u003e Bitcoin today has too many limitations: viruses on Windows can steal all\n\u003e your money, fee estimates consistently overestimate, fees rise during\n\u003e spamming attacks, easy to lose psuedonymity, tiny UTXOs are infeasible to\n\u003e spend, cannot support dozens of thousands of transactions per second.\n\u003e Rationally, long-term hodlers will select a chain with better developers who\n\u003e are more likely to discover or innovate methods to reduce, eliminate, or\n\u003e sidestep those limitations. Perhaps the balance will change in the future,\n\u003e but it is certainly not the balance now, and thus any difficulty algorithm\n\u003e change in response to the current situation will be premature, and far more\n\u003e likely to cause disaster than avert one.\n\u003e\n\u003e\u003eWhatever combination of these is the case, bad money can\n\u003e\u003estill drive out good, especially if the market determination is not\n\u003e\u003eefficient.\n\u003e\u003e\n\u003e\u003eA faster measurement of hashrate for difficulty enables the economic\n\u003e\u003edetermination to be more efficient and correct. It prevents the\n\u003e\u003ebiggest coin from bullying forks that have better ideas. Conversely,\n\u003e\u003eit prevents miners from switching to an inferior coin simply because\n\u003e\u003eit provides them with more \"protection money\" from fees that enables\n\u003e\u003ethem to bully Bitcoin Core out of existence, even in the presence of a\n\u003e\u003eslightly larger hodler support.\n\u003e\n\u003e This requires that all chains follow the same difficulty adjustment: after\n\u003e all, it is also entirely the possibility that 2X will be the lower-hashrate\n\u003e coin in a few months, with the Core chain bullying them out of existence.\n\u003e Perhaps you should cross-post your analysis to bitcoin-segwit2x also. After\n\u003e all, the 2X developers should also want to have faster price discovery of\n\u003e the true price of 2X, away from the unfavorable (incorrect?) pricing on\n\u003e BitFinex.\n\u003e\n\u003e\u003eDevs are a governing authority under the influence of users, hodlers,\n\u003e\u003eand miners. Miners are like banks lobbying government for higher total\n\u003e\u003efees. Hodlers are the new 1%, holding 90% of the coin, lobbying both\n\u003e\u003edevs and users for security, but equally interested in price\n\u003e\u003eincreases. Users are \"the people\" that devs need to protect against\n\u003e\u003eboth hodlers and miners. They do not care about price as long as it is\n\u003e\u003estable. They do not want to become the 99% owning 10% of the coin or\n\u003e\u003ehave to pay unecessary fees merely for their coin to be the biggest\n\u003e\u003ebully on the block. A faster responding difficulty will take a lot of\n\u003e\u003ehot air out of the bully. It prevents miners from being able to\n\u003e\u003edictate that only coins with high fees are allowed. They are less\n\u003e\u003eable to destroy small coins that have a fast defense.\n\u003e\u003e\n\u003e\u003eThe 1% and banks would starve the people that feed them to death if\n\u003e\u003ethey were allowed complete control of the government. Are hodlers and\n\u003e\u003eminers any wiser?\n\u003e\n\u003e Are developers any wiser, either?\n\u003e\n\u003e Then consider this wisdom: The fewer back-incompatible changes to a coin,\n\u003e the better. Hardforks of any kind are an invitation to disaster and, at\n\u003e this point, require massive coordination effort which cannot be feasibly\n\u003e done within a month. Fast market determination can be done using off-chain\n\u003e methods (such as on-exchange trades), and are generally robust against\n\u003e temporary problems on-chain, although admittedly there is a counterparty\n\u003e risk involved. The coin works, and in general there is usually very little\n\u003e need to fix it, especially using dangerous hardforks.\n\u003e\n\u003e\u003eDevs need to strive for an expansion of the coin\n\u003e\u003equantity to keep value constant which is the foundation of the 5\n\u003e\u003echaracteristics of an ideal currency.\n\u003e\n\u003e Is that your goal? This is a massive departure from the conception of\n\u003e Bitcoin as having a fixed limit and effectively becoming deflationary. It\n\u003e will also lead to massive economic distortions in favor of those who receive\n\u003e newly-minted coins. I doubt any developer would want to have this property.\n\u003e\n\u003e Regards,\n\u003e ZmnSCPxj",
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